Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kъlziti
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]By surface analysis, *kъlzati + *-iti.
Verb
[edit]*kъlziti[1]
Inflection
[edit]Conjugation of *kъlziti, *kъlzi, *kъlzitь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *kъlženьje | *kъlziti | *kъlzitъ | *kъlzilъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *kъlženъ | *kъlzimъ |
| Active | *kъlžь | *kъlzę |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *kъlzixъ | *kъlzi | *kъlzi | *kъlžǫ | *kъlziši | *kъlzitь |
| Dual | *kъlzixově | *kъlzista | *kъlziste | *kъlzivě | *kъlzita | *kъlzite |
| Plural | *kъlzixomъ | *kъlziste | *kъlzišę | *kъlzimъ | *kъlzite | *kъlzętь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *kъlžaaxъ | *kъlžaaše | *kъlžaaše | — | *kъlzi | *kъlzi |
| Dual | *kъlžaaxově | *kъlžaašeta | *kъlžaašete | *kъlzivě | *kъlzita | — |
| Plural | *kъlžaaxomъ | *kъlžaašete | *kъlžaaxǫ | *kъlzimъ | *kъlzite | — |
- Notes:
- (*)*kъlzivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- Russian: кользи́ть (kolʹzítʹ) (dialectal)
- ⇒ Russian: скользи́ть (skolʹzítʹ)
- Russian: кользи́ть (kolʹzítʹ) (dialectal)
References
[edit]- ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1987), “*kъlziti”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 13 (*kroměžirъ – *kyžiti), Moscow: Nauka, page 195