Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kľьvati

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From an earlier *kľuti +‎ *-ati, yet identical in meaning.

Verb

*kľьvàti impf (perfective *kľunǫti)^[1]^[2]

Alternative form of *kľuti

Declension

Conjugation of *kľьvati, *kľьva, *kľujetь (impf., -a/V-, s-aorist, accent paradigm c)

Verbal noun	Infinitive	Supine	L-participle
*kľьvanьje	*kľьvati	*kľьvatъ	*kľьvalъ

	Participles
Tense	Past	Present
Passive	*kľьvanъ	*kľujemъ
Active	*kľьvavъ	*kľuję

	Aorist			Present
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*kľьvaxъ	*kľьva	*kľьva	*kľujǫ	*kľuješi	*kľujetь
Dual	*kľьvaxově	*kľьvasta	*kľьvaste	*kľujevě	*kľujeta	*kľujete
Plural	*kľьvaxomъ	*kľьvaste	*kľьvašę	*kľujemъ	*kľujete	*kľujǫtь
	Imperfect			Imperative
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*kľьvaaxъ	*kľьvaaše	*kľьvaaše	—	*kľuji	*kľuji
Dual	*kľьvaaxově	*kľьvaašeta	*kľьvaašete	*kľujivě	*kľujita	—
Plural	*kľьvaaxomъ	*kľьvaašete	*kľьvaaxǫ	*kľujimъ	*kľujite	—

References

^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “kljuváti”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “*kl'ьva̋ti”
^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “kljьvati: kljujǫ kljujetь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎^[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (SA 204, 207, 236; PR 139)”

[1] Snoj, Marko (2016) “kljuváti”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “*kl'ьva̋ti”

[2] Olander, Thomas (2001) “kljьvati: kljujǫ kljujetь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎^[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (SA 204, 207, 236; PR 139)”

[1]

[2]