Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьzkrьňь
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Adjective
[edit]Declension
[edit]Indefinite declension of *jьzkrьňь (soft)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *jьzkrьňь | *jьzkrьňa | *jьzkrьňe |
| genitive | *jьzkrьňa | *jьzkrьňę̇ | *jьzkrьňa |
| dative | *jьzkrьňu | *jьzkrьňi | *jьzkrьňu |
| accusative | *jьzkrьňь | *jьzkrьňǫ | *jьzkrьňe |
| instrumental | *jьzkrьňemь | *jьzkrьňejǫ | *jьzkrьňemь |
| locative | *jьzkrьňi | *jьzkrьňi | *jьzkrьňi |
| vocative | *jьzkrьňu | *jьzkrьňe | *jьzkrьňe |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *jьzkrьňa | *jьzkrьňi | *jьzkrьňi |
| genitive | *jьzkrьňu | *jьzkrьňu | *jьzkrьňu |
| dative | *jьzkrьňema | *jьzkrьňama | *jьzkrьňema |
| accusative | *jьzkrьňa | *jьzkrьňi | *jьzkrьňi |
| instrumental | *jьzkrьňema | *jьzkrьňama | *jьzkrьňema |
| locative | *jьzkrьňu | *jьzkrьňu | *jьzkrьňu |
| vocative | *jьzkrьňa | *jьzkrьňi | *jьzkrьňi |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *jьzkrьňi | *jьzkrьňę̇ | *jьzkrьňa |
| genitive | *jьzkrьňь | *jьzkrьňь | *jьzkrьňь |
| dative | *jьzkrьňemъ | *jьzkrьňamъ | *jьzkrьňemъ |
| accusative | *jьzkrьňę̇ | *jьzkrьňę̇ | *jьzkrьňa |
| instrumental | *jьzkrьňi | *jьzkrьňami | *jьzkrьňi |
| locative | *jьzkrьňixъ | *jьzkrьňaxъ | *jьzkrьňixъ |
| vocative | *jьzkrьňi | *jьzkrьňę̇ | *jьzkrьňa |
Definite declension of *jьzkrьňь (soft)
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Glagolitic script: ⰻⱄⰽⱃⱐⱀⱐ (iskrĭnĭ)
- Old Cyrillic script: искрьн҄ь (iskrĭnʹĭ)
- ⇒ Glagolitic script: ⰻⱄⰽⱃⱐⱀⱐⱀⱏ (iskrĭnĭnŭ)
- ⇒ Old Cyrillic script: искрьн҄ьнъ (iskrĭnʹĭnŭ)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Slovene: ískrnji (tonal orthography)
- Old Church Slavonic:
- West Slavic:
- Polish: skierny (dialectal)
Further reading
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “и́скренний”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
References
[edit]- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*jьzkrьņь; *jьzkrьnъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 217
- ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1983), “*jьzkrьnъ(jь)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 9 (*jьz – *klenьje), Moscow: Nauka, page 39