Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьstъba
Appearance
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Possibly borrowed from Proto-West Germanic *stubu, *stubō (“stove, heated room”).[1]
Noun
[edit]Declension
[edit]Declension of *jьstъbà (hard a-stem, accent paradigm c)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *jьstъbà | *jь̏stъbě | *jь̏stъby |
genitive | *jьstъbý | *jьstъbù | *jьstъ̀bъ |
dative | *jьstъbě̀ | *jьstъbàma | *jьstъbàmъ |
accusative | *jь̏stъbǫ | *jь̏stъbě | *jь̏stъby |
instrumental | *jьstъbojǫ́ | *jьstъbàma | *jьstъbàmi |
locative | *jь̏stъbě | *jьstъbù | *jьstъbàsъ, *jьstъbàxъ* |
vocative | *jьstъbo | *jь̏stъbě | *jь̏stъby |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- Non-Slavic:
- → Aromanian: izbã
Further reading
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “изба́”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
References
[edit]- ^ Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1979), “изба”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 2 (и – крепя̀), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 15
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*jьstъbà”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 215: “f. ā (c) ‘room’”
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “jьstъba jьstъby”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c kammer, stue (PR 138)”