Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gorěnъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]By surface analysis, *gora + *-ěn-/-an- + *-inъ.
Noun
[edit]*gorěninъ m[1]
Inflection
[edit]Declension of *gorěnъ (hard o-stem)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *gorěnъ | *gorěna | *gorěni |
| genitive | *gorěna | *gorěnu | *gorěnъ |
| dative | *gorěnu | *gorěnoma | *gorěnomъ |
| accusative | *gorěnъ | *gorěna | *gorěny |
| instrumental | *gorěnъmь, *gorěnomь* | *gorěnoma | *gorěny |
| locative | *gorěně | *gorěnu | *gorěněxъ |
| vocative | *gorěne | *gorěna | *gorěni |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: горя́нин (gorjánin)
- Macedonian: горјанин (gorjanin)
- Serbo-Croatian: (dialectal)
- Cyrillic script: го̀ран(ин)
- Slovene: goràn, gorjàn (tonal orthography)
- West Slavic:
References
[edit]- ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1980), “*gorěn(in)ъ/*gor'an(in)ъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 7 (*golvačь – *gyžati), Moscow: Nauka, page 41