Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/brosky
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Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin brassica (in Vulgar Latin bearing the form brasca). Not to be confused with the forms under German Wruke (“neep, rutabaga”) or Proto-Slavic *bersky (“peach”).
Noun
[edit]*brosky f
Declension
[edit]Declension of *brosky (hard v-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *brosky | *broskъvi | *broskъvi |
genitive | *broskъve | *broskъvu | *broskъvъ |
dative | *broskъvi | *broskъvьma, *broskъvama* | *broskъvьmъ, *broskъvamъ* |
accusative | *broskъvь | *broskъvi | *broskъvi |
instrumental | *broskъvьjǫ, *broskъvľǫ** | *broskъvьma, *broskъvama* | *broskъvьmi, *broskъvami* |
locative | *broskъve | *broskъvu | *broskъvьxъ, *broskъvaxъ* |
vocative | *brosky | *broskъvi | *broskъvi |
* -ьmъ/etc. are the original consonant-stem endings, while -amъ/etc. are later Common Slavic endings formed by analogy with a-stems.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
[edit]- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
[edit]- Duridanov, I. V., Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (1996), “пра̀скова”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 5 (падѐж – пỳска), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 603
- Miklosich, Franz (1886) “*brosky”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch der slavischen Sprachen (in German), Vienna: Wilhelm Braumüller, page 22b
- Sławski, Franciszek, editor (1974), “*brosky”, in Słownik prasłowiański [Proto-Slavic Dictionary] (in Polish), volume 1 (a – bьzděti), Wrocław: Ossolineum, page 388