Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bordatъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bardā́ˀtas. By surface analysis, *borda (“beard”) + *-atъ.
Adjective
[edit]*bordàtъ[1]
Declension
[edit]Indefinite declension of *bordatъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *bordatъ | *bordata | *bordato |
| genitive | *bordata | *bordaty | *bordata |
| dative | *bordatu | *bordatě | *bordatu |
| accusative | *bordatъ | *bordatǫ | *bordato |
| instrumental | *bordatomь | *bordatojǫ | *bordatomь |
| locative | *bordatě | *bordatě | *bordatě |
| vocative | *bordate | *bordato | *bordato |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *bordata | *bordatě | *bordatě |
| genitive | *bordatu | *bordatu | *bordatu |
| dative | *bordatoma | *bordatama | *bordatoma |
| accusative | *bordata | *bordatě | *bordatě |
| instrumental | *bordatoma | *bordatama | *bordatoma |
| locative | *bordatu | *bordatu | *bordatu |
| vocative | *bordata | *bordatě | *bordatě |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *bordati | *bordaty | *bordata |
| genitive | *bordatъ | *bordatъ | *bordatъ |
| dative | *bordatomъ | *bordatamъ | *bordatomъ |
| accusative | *bordaty | *bordaty | *bordata |
| instrumental | *bordaty | *bordatami | *bordaty |
| locative | *bordatěxъ | *bordataxъ | *bordatěxъ |
| vocative | *bordati | *bordaty | *bordata |
Definite declension of *bordatъ (hard)
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: бородатъ (borodatŭ)
- Old Ruthenian: бородатый (borodatyj)
- Belarusian: барада́ты (baradáty)
- Carpathian Rusyn: борода́тый (borodátŷj)
- Ukrainian: борода́тий (borodátyj)
- Russian: борода́тый (borodátyj)
- Old Ruthenian: бородатый (borodatyj)
- Old East Slavic: бородатъ (borodatŭ)
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
[edit]- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1975), “*bordatъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 2 (*bez – *bratrъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 198
References
[edit]- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*bordàtъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 55: “adj. o ‘bearded’”