Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bojevъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Formed as *bojь (“fight”) + *-evъ, from *bʰeyh₂- (“to strike, hew”).
Adjective
[edit]*bojevъ
Inflection
[edit]Indefinite declension of *bojevъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *bojevъ | *bojeva | *bojevo |
| genitive | *bojeva | *bojevy | *bojeva |
| dative | *bojevu | *bojevě | *bojevu |
| accusative | *bojevъ | *bojevǫ | *bojevo |
| instrumental | *bojevomь | *bojevojǫ | *bojevomь |
| locative | *bojevě | *bojevě | *bojevě |
| vocative | *bojeve | *bojevo | *bojevo |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *bojeva | *bojevě | *bojevě |
| genitive | *bojevu | *bojevu | *bojevu |
| dative | *bojevoma | *bojevama | *bojevoma |
| accusative | *bojeva | *bojevě | *bojevě |
| instrumental | *bojevoma | *bojevama | *bojevoma |
| locative | *bojevu | *bojevu | *bojevu |
| vocative | *bojeva | *bojevě | *bojevě |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *bojevi | *bojevy | *bojeva |
| genitive | *bojevъ | *bojevъ | *bojevъ |
| dative | *bojevomъ | *bojevamъ | *bojevomъ |
| accusative | *bojevy | *bojevy | *bojeva |
| instrumental | *bojevy | *bojevami | *bojevy |
| locative | *bojevěxъ | *bojevaxъ | *bojevěxъ |
| vocative | *bojevi | *bojevy | *bojeva |
Definite declension of *bojevъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *bojevъjь | *bojevaja | *bojevoje |
| genitive | *bojevajego | *bojevyję̇ | *bojevajego |
| dative | *bojevujemu | *bojevěji | *bojevujemu |
| accusative | *bojevъjь | *bojevǫjǫ | *bojevoje |
| instrumental | *bojevyjimь | *bojevǫjǫ | *bojevyjimь |
| locative | *bojevějemь | *bojevěji | *bojevějemь |
| vocative | *bojevъjь | *bojevaja | *bojevoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *bojevaja | *bojevěji | *bojevěji |
| genitive | *bojevuju | *bojevuju | *bojevuju |
| dative | *bojevyjima | *bojevyjima | *bojevyjima |
| accusative | *bojevaja | *bojevěji | *bojevěji |
| instrumental | *bojevyjima | *bojevyjima | *bojevyjima |
| locative | *bojevuju | *bojevuju | *bojevuju |
| vocative | *bojevaja | *bojevěji | *bojevěji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *bojeviji | *bojevyję̇ | *bojevaja |
| genitive | *bojevъjixъ | *bojevъjixъ | *bojevъjixъ |
| dative | *bojevyjimъ | *bojevyjimъ | *bojevyjimъ |
| accusative | *bojevyję̇ | *bojevyję̇ | *bojevaja |
| instrumental | *bojevyjimi | *bojevyjimi | *bojevyjimi |
| locative | *bojevyjixъ | *bojevyjixъ | *bojevyjixъ |
| vocative | *bojeviji | *bojevyję̇ | *bojevaja |
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: бое́в (boév)
- West Slavic:
Further reading
[edit]- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1975), “*bojevъjь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 2 (*bez – *bratrъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 166