Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/adati
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ṓˀstei, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed-. Cognates include Lithuanian úosti, Latvian ôst, Ancient Greek ὄζω (ózō).
Verb
[edit]- (transitive) to investigate, explore, study
- Synonym: *badati
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of *adati, *ada, *adajetь (impf., tr., -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
---|---|---|---|
*adanьje | *adati | *adatъ | *adalъ |
Participles | ||
---|---|---|
Tense | Past | Present |
Passive | *adanъ | *adajemъ |
Active | *adavъ | *adaję |
Aorist | Present | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *adaxъ | *ada | *ada | *adajǫ | *adaješi | *adajetь |
Dual | *adaxově | *adasta | *adaste | *adajevě | *adajeta | *adajete |
Plural | *adaxomъ | *adaste | *adašę | *adajemъ | *adajete | *adajǫtь |
Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *adaaxъ | *adaaše | *adaaše | — | *adaji | *adaji |
Dual | *adaaxově | *adaašeta | *adaašete | *adajivě | *adajita | — |
Plural | *adaaxomъ | *adaašete | *adaaxǫ | *adajimъ | *adajite | — |
Descendants
[edit]- West Slavic:
- Old Czech: jadati
References
[edit]- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*adati”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 26: “v. ‘investigate, explore’”
- ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1974), “*adati”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 1 (*a – *besědьlivъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 52
- ^ Sławski, Franciszek, editor (1974), “adati”, in Słownik prasłowiański [Proto-Slavic Dictionary] (in Polish), volume 1 (a – bьzděti), Wrocław: Ossolineum, page 150
Categories:
- Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Slavic lemmas
- Proto-Slavic verbs
- Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs
- Proto-Slavic transitive verbs
- sla-conj with extra parameters/n
- Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-