Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ǫsatъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Adjective
[edit]*ǫsatъ
Declension
[edit]Indefinite declension of *ǫsatъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *ǫsatъ | *ǫsata | *ǫsato |
| genitive | *ǫsata | *ǫsaty | *ǫsata |
| dative | *ǫsatu | *ǫsatě | *ǫsatu |
| accusative | *ǫsatъ | *ǫsatǫ | *ǫsato |
| instrumental | *ǫsatomь | *ǫsatojǫ | *ǫsatomь |
| locative | *ǫsatě | *ǫsatě | *ǫsatě |
| vocative | *ǫsate | *ǫsato | *ǫsato |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *ǫsata | *ǫsatě | *ǫsatě |
| genitive | *ǫsatu | *ǫsatu | *ǫsatu |
| dative | *ǫsatoma | *ǫsatama | *ǫsatoma |
| accusative | *ǫsata | *ǫsatě | *ǫsatě |
| instrumental | *ǫsatoma | *ǫsatama | *ǫsatoma |
| locative | *ǫsatu | *ǫsatu | *ǫsatu |
| vocative | *ǫsata | *ǫsatě | *ǫsatě |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *ǫsati | *ǫsaty | *ǫsata |
| genitive | *ǫsatъ | *ǫsatъ | *ǫsatъ |
| dative | *ǫsatomъ | *ǫsatamъ | *ǫsatomъ |
| accusative | *ǫsaty | *ǫsaty | *ǫsata |
| instrumental | *ǫsaty | *ǫsatami | *ǫsaty |
| locative | *ǫsatěxъ | *ǫsataxъ | *ǫsatěxъ |
| vocative | *ǫsati | *ǫsaty | *ǫsata |
Definite declension of *ǫsatъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *ǫsatъjь | *ǫsataja | *ǫsatoje |
| genitive | *ǫsatajego | *ǫsatyję̇ | *ǫsatajego |
| dative | *ǫsatujemu | *ǫsatěji | *ǫsatujemu |
| accusative | *ǫsatъjь | *ǫsatǫjǫ | *ǫsatoje |
| instrumental | *ǫsatyjimь | *ǫsatǫjǫ | *ǫsatyjimь |
| locative | *ǫsatějemь | *ǫsatěji | *ǫsatějemь |
| vocative | *ǫsatъjь | *ǫsataja | *ǫsatoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *ǫsataja | *ǫsatěji | *ǫsatěji |
| genitive | *ǫsatuju | *ǫsatuju | *ǫsatuju |
| dative | *ǫsatyjima | *ǫsatyjima | *ǫsatyjima |
| accusative | *ǫsataja | *ǫsatěji | *ǫsatěji |
| instrumental | *ǫsatyjima | *ǫsatyjima | *ǫsatyjima |
| locative | *ǫsatuju | *ǫsatuju | *ǫsatuju |
| vocative | *ǫsataja | *ǫsatěji | *ǫsatěji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *ǫsatiji | *ǫsatyję̇ | *ǫsataja |
| genitive | *ǫsatъjixъ | *ǫsatъjixъ | *ǫsatъjixъ |
| dative | *ǫsatyjimъ | *ǫsatyjimъ | *ǫsatyjimъ |
| accusative | *ǫsatyję̇ | *ǫsatyję̇ | *ǫsataja |
| instrumental | *ǫsatyjimi | *ǫsatyjimi | *ǫsatyjimi |
| locative | *ǫsatyjixъ | *ǫsatyjixъ | *ǫsatyjixъ |
| vocative | *ǫsatiji | *ǫsatyję̇ | *ǫsataja |
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: въса́т (vǎsát) (dialectal)
- West Slavic:
Further reading
[edit]- Zhuravlyov, A. F., Varbot, Zh. Zh., editors (2016), “*ǫsatъ(jь)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 40 (*ǫborъkъ – *pakъla), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 63