Reconstruction:Proto-Samoyedic/tənä

This Proto-Samoyedic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Samoyedic

Etymology

From *tə (“this; that”).

Adverb

*tənä^[1]

there

Derived terms

*tənä- (“to be, exist”)

Descendants

Nganasan: тәні (təni, “thither”)^[2]
Enets:
- Forest Enets: тонын (tonin, tɔnin, “there”), тоныʼ (toniʔ, tɔniʔ, “thither”)^[3]
Nenets:
- Forest Nenets: тӑняна (tănyana, “there”), тӑняӈ (tănyaŋ, “thither”)^[4]
- Tundra Nenets: тӑняна (tănyana, “there”), тӑняʼ (tănyah, “thither”)^[5]
Mator: тана (tana)^[6]

References

^ Janhunen, Juha. 1977. Samojedischer Wortschatz: Gemeinsamojedische Etymologien ('Samoyedic Vocabulary: Common Samoyedic Etymologies'). Castreanianumin toimitteita 17. Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura. →ISBN.
^ N. T. Kosterkina, A. C. Momde, T. Y. Zhdanova (2001) Словарь нганасанско-русский и русско-нганасанский, St. Petersburg: Просвещение, →ISBN, page 186
^ Olesya Khanina, Andrey Shluinsky (2023) Forest and Tundra Enets‎^[1], →DOI, →ISBN, page 811
^ M. Y. Barmich, I. A. Vello (2002) Словарь ненецко-русский и русско-ненецкий (лесной диалект), Просвещение, →ISBN, page 125
^ N. M. Tereschenko (2005) Словарь ненецко-русский и русско-ненецкий, 3rd edition, Saint Petersburg: Просвещение, →ISBN, page 130
^ E. Helimski (1997) N. Beáta, editor, Die Matorische Sprache‎^[2] (in German), Szeged: JATE Finnugor Tanszék, →ISBN, page 351

[1] Janhunen, Juha. 1977. Samojedischer Wortschatz: Gemeinsamojedische Etymologien ('Samoyedic Vocabulary: Common Samoyedic Etymologies'). Castreanianumin toimitteita 17. Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura. →ISBN.

[2] N. T. Kosterkina, A. C. Momde, T. Y. Zhdanova (2001) Словарь нганасанско-русский и русско-нганасанский, St. Petersburg: Просвещение, →ISBN, page 186

[3] Olesya Khanina, Andrey Shluinsky (2023) Forest and Tundra Enets‎^[1], →DOI, →ISBN, page 811

[4] M. Y. Barmich, I. A. Vello (2002) Словарь ненецко-русский и русско-ненецкий (лесной диалект), Просвещение, →ISBN, page 125

[5] N. M. Tereschenko (2005) Словарь ненецко-русский и русско-ненецкий, 3rd edition, Saint Petersburg: Просвещение, →ISBN, page 130

[6] E. Helimski (1997) N. Beáta, editor, Die Matorische Sprache‎^[2] (in German), Szeged: JATE Finnugor Tanszék, →ISBN, page 351

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