Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/vuovtē
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This Proto-Samic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Samic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]According to Sammallahti (apud Aikio 2006), from Pre-Samic *awta, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *auþijaz.
An alternate etymology has been suggested as well: connection to Hungarian vad (“wild”), Khanty *woont "forest" (e.g. Eastern Khanty вӫнт (wø̈nt)). UEW proposes a common Proto-Finno-Ugric *wamta. However, the development *mt > *vt would be irregular in Samic: contrast e.g. *vuomtētēk.
Noun
[edit]*vuovtē
Inflection
[edit]| Even | ||
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *vuovtē | |
| Genitive | *vuov̯t̯ēn | |
| Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *vuovtē | *vuov̯t̯ēk |
| Accusative | *vuov̯t̯ēm | *vuov̯t̯ijtē |
| Partitive | *vuovtētē | |
| Genitive | *vuov̯t̯ēn | *vuov̯t̯ij |
| Essive | *vuovtēnē | *vuov̯t̯ijnē |
| Inessive | *vuov̯t̯ēsnē | |
| Elative | *vuov̯t̯ēstē | *vuov̯t̯ijstē |
| Illative | *vuovtās̯ën | — |
| Comitative | *vuov̯t̯ijnē *vuov̯t̯ijnë |
— |
| Abessive | *vuov̯t̯ēptāk̯ëk | — |
Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
- Aikio, Ante. 2006. "On Germanic-Saami contacts and Saami prehistory". In Suomalais-Ugrilaisen Seuran Aikakauskirja 91, pp. 9–55.
- Rédei, Károly (1986–88) Uralisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Uralic Etymological Dictionary] (in German), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó