Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/jërŋë

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This Proto-Samic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Samic

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Noun

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*jërŋë

  1. open water

Inflection

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Even
Nominative *jërŋë
Genitive *jër̯ŋ̯ën
Singular Plural
Nominative *jërŋë *jër̯ŋ̯ëk
Accusative *jër̯ŋ̯ëm *jër̯ŋ̯ëjtē
Partitive *jërŋëtē
Genitive *jër̯ŋ̯ën *jër̯ŋ̯ëj
Essive *jërŋënē *jër̯ŋ̯ëjnē
Inessive *jër̯ŋ̯ësnē
Elative *jër̯ŋ̯ëstē *jër̯ŋ̯ëjstē
Illative *jërŋës̯ën
Comitative *jër̯ŋ̯ëjnē
*jër̯ŋ̯ëjnë
Abessive *jër̯ŋ̯ëptāk̯ëk

Descendants

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  • Western Samic:
    • Southern Sami: jarnge
    • Ume Sami: jargŋa
    • Lule Sami: jarŋŋa
    • Northern Sami: jargŋa
  • Eastern Samic:
    • Inari Sami: jorŋâ
    • Skolt Sami:
    • Kildin Sami: [script needed] (jɛ̮r̄ŋ)

Further reading

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  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland