Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/čuolkōj

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This Proto-Samic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Samic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finno-Ugric *śëlkaw, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰalgʰeh₂. Cognates include Finnish salko, English gallows.

Noun

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*čuolkōj

  1. log

Inflection

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Odd
Nominative *čuol̯k̯ōj
Genitive *čuolkuj̯ën
Singular Plural
Nominative *čuol̯k̯ōj *čuolkuj̯ëk
Accusative *čuolkuj̯ëm *čuolkuj̯ëjtē
Partitive *čuol̯k̯ōjtē
Genitive *čuolkuj̯ën *čuolkuj̯ëj
Essive *čuol̯k̯ōjnē *čuolkuj̯ëjnē
Inessive *čuolkuj̯ësnē
Elative *čuolkuj̯ëstē *čuolkuj̯ëjstē
Illative *čuol̯k̯uj̯s̯ën
Comitative *čuolkuj̯ëjnē
*čuolkuj̯ëjnë
Abessive *čuolkuj̯ëptāk̯ëk

Descendants

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  • Western Samic:
    • Southern Sami: tjoelge
    • Pite Sami:
    • Lule Sami: tjuolgoj
    • Northern Sami: čuolggu
  • Eastern Samic:

Further reading

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  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland