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Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/čuokōs

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
This Proto-Samic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Samic

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Etymology

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Unknown. Probably borrowed from a substrate language.[1]

Noun

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*čuokōs

  1. (winter) road

Inflection

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Odd
Nominative *čuok̯ōs
Genitive *čuokus̯ën
Singular Plural
Nominative *čuok̯ōs *čuokus̯ëk
Accusative *čuokus̯ëm *čuokus̯ëjtē
Partitive *čuok̯ōstē
Genitive *čuokus̯ën *čuokus̯ëj
Essive *čuok̯ōsnē *čuokus̯ëjnē
Inessive *čuokus̯ësnē
Elative *čuokus̯ëstē *čuokus̯ëjstē
Illative *čuok̯us̯s̯ën
Comitative *čuokus̯ëjnē
*čuokus̯ëjnë
Abessive *čuokus̯ëptāk̯ëk

Descendants

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  • Eastern Samic:
    • Skolt Sami: čuâǥǥas
    • Kildin Sami: чуэкас (čuekas)
    • Ter Sami: [script needed] (t́š́ieᵍkas)
  • Finnish: (dialectal) jokos

Further reading

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  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

References

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  1. ^ Aikio, Ante (2012) An Essay on Saami Ethnolinguistic Prehistory. A Linguistic Map of Prehistoric Northern Europe. Ed. by Grünthal, Riho; Kallio, Petri. Mémoires de la Société Finno-Ougrienne. Suomalais-ugrilainen seura. 63-117.