Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/čormë
 |
This Proto-Samic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Samic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unknown. Has been compared with Tundra Nenets [script needed] (sormūŋk), Forest Nenets [script needed] (xirmuŋk), but in the absense of any other known Uralic cognates, the irregular vowel correspondence between the Nenets forms, and the competing common Samoyedic term тыра (tira) (from *tïrå), a relationship is unlikely. The word shows several points of similarity with *suormë (“finger”), but no derivational relationship is identifiable.
Noun
[edit]*čormë
Inflection
[edit]| Even | ||
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *čormë | |
| Genitive | *čor̯m̯ën | |
| Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *čormë | *čor̯m̯ëk |
| Accusative | *čor̯m̯ëm | *čor̯m̯ëjtē |
| Partitive | *čormëtē | |
| Genitive | *čor̯m̯ën | *čor̯m̯ëj |
| Essive | *čormënē | *čor̯m̯ëjnē |
| Inessive | *čor̯m̯ësnē | |
| Elative | *čor̯m̯ëstē | *čor̯m̯ëjstē |
| Illative | *čormës̯ën | — |
| Comitative | *čor̯m̯ëjnē *čor̯m̯ëjnë |
— |
| Abessive | *čor̯m̯ëptāk̯ëk | — |
Descendants
[edit]- Western Samic:
- Eastern Samic:
Further reading
[edit]- Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland