Reconstruction:Proto-Philippine/daləm

This Proto-Philippine entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Philippine

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daləm, from Proto-Austronesian *daləm.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /daləm/

Noun

*daləm

1. inside (interior or inner part)

Adjective

*daləm

1. inside (within)
2. deep

Descendants

• Batanic:
  • Ibatan: rahem
  • Ivatan: arahem
  • Yami: rahem

• Central Luzon:
  • Abenlen Ayta: olalem, lale
  • Kapampangan: lalam
  • Mag-Anchi Ayta: lalê
  • Sambali: lalum
• Greater Central Philippine:
  • Central Philippine:
    • Bikol:
      • Bikol Central: rarom
    • Mansakan:
      • Mansaka: darum
      • Tagakaulu Kalagan: lalem
    • Tagalogic:
      • Tagalog: lalim
    • Visayan:
      • Asi:
        • Asi: rayom
      • Central Visayan:
        • Hiligaynon: dalum, halalum
        • Masbatenyo: dalom
        • Romblomanon: dāyum
        • Waray-Waray: halarum
      • Cebuan:
        • Cebuano: dalom, lalom
      • Southern Visayan:
        • Tausug: lawm
      • Western Visayan:
        • Aklanon: daeom
        • Kinaray-a: dalom
  • Danao:
    • Iranun: dalem
    • Maguindanao: dalum, dalem
    • Maranao: dalem
  • Gorontalo–Mongondow:
    • Buol: dualom
    • Gorontalo: delomo
    • Lolak: sidalom
    • Mongondow: kodalom, sidalom
  • Manobo:
    • Agusan Manobo: 'dayom
    • Ata Manobo: dalom
    • Binukid: dalem
    • Western Bukidnon Manobo: dalem
  • Palawan:
    • Brooke's Point Palawano: rarem
    • Central Tagbanwa: adɨlɨm, idalɨm
    • Palawan Batak: adalum
    • Tagbanwa: ararem
  • Subanen:
    • Central Subanen: dalem
• Kalamian:
  • Agutaynen: dalem
• Minahasan:
  • Tonsea: lalem
• Northern Luzon:
  • Cagayan Valley:
    • Ibanag: dalam, alaram
    • Itawit: adalam
  • Ilocano: dalem
  • South–Central Cordilleran:
    • Central Cordilleran:
      • Kalinga–Itneg:
        • Limos Kalinga: dalom
        • Lubuagan Kalinga: jalom
        • Southern Kalinga: charom
      • Nuclear Cordilleran:
        • Bontoc:
          • Central Bontoc: dalem
          • Eastern Bontoc: chor-om
        • Ifugao:
          • Batad Ifugao: dalom
          • Tuwali Ifugao: dalom
        • Kankanaey:
          • Kankanaey: adaem
          • Northern Kankanay: adaem
    • Southern Cordilleran:
      • Ibaloi: naydaem
      • Keley-I Kallahan: dallem
      • Pangasinan: dalem
• Sangiric:
  • Sangir: dalung
  • Talaud: raḷumma
• South Mindanao:
  • Sarangani Blaan: lam
  • Tboli: lam
  • Tiruray: dalem

Further reading

• Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database – in, inside
• Blust's Austronesian Comparative Dictionary – *dalem