Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/vȯjni

This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Permic

Etymology

From Proto-Uralic *waja-. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *vajot'ak and Proto-Samic *vuojōtēk.

Verb

*vȯjni (stem *vȯj-)

1. (intransitive) to sink; to drown

Conjugation

Conjugation of *vȯjni (stem: *vȯj-)
Note: The Proto-Permic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
	Present	Future	Preterite	Perfect
1st singular	*vȯja		*vȯji	*vȯjämi
2nd singular	*vȯjad		*vȯjid	*vȯjämid
3rd singular	*vȯjä	*vȯjas	*vȯji	*vȯjämi
1st plural	*vȯjami		*vȯjimi	*vȯjämmi
2nd plural	*vȯjadi		*vȯjidi	*vȯjämdi
3rd plural	*vȯja	*vȯjazi	*vȯji	*vȯjämi
	Imperative	Connegative
Singular	*vȯj		Infinitive	*vȯjni
Plural	*vȯjä		Gerund	*vȯjman
	Present participle	Imperfect participle	Perfect participle	Caritive participle
	*vȯjiś	*vȯjan	*vȯjäm	*vȯjtäm

Descendants

• Komi:
  • Komi-Permyak: вӧ́йны (vö́jny)
  • Komi-Yazva: вӱ́йнө (vǘjnå)
  • Komi-Zyrian: вӧйны (vöjny)
• Udmurt: выйыны (vyjyny)

References

• Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “вӧйны”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка‎^[1] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka