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Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/tu̇l

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This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Permic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Uralic *tule. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *tuli and Proto-Samic *tolë.

Noun

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*tu̇l (stem *tu̇l-)

  1. fire
    Synonym: *bi

Declension

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Declension of *tu̇l (stem: *tu̇l-)
singular plural
nominative *tu̇l *tu̇ljas
accusative indefinite *tu̇l *tu̇ljas
definite *tu̇läs *tu̇ljasäs
instrumental *tu̇län *tu̇ljasän
caritive *tu̇ltäk *tu̇ljastäk
consecutive *tu̇lla *tu̇ljasla
genitive *tu̇llän *tu̇ljaslän
ablative *tu̇lliś *tu̇ljasliś
dative *tu̇lli *tu̇ljasli
inessive *tu̇lin *tu̇ljasin
elative *tu̇liś *tu̇ljasiś
illative *tu̇lä *tu̇ljasä
egressive *tu̇lśań *tu̇ljasśań
approximative *tu̇llań *tu̇ljaslań
terminative *tu̇läʒ́ *tu̇ljasäʒ́
translative *tu̇lti *tu̇ljasti

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Udmurt: тыл (tyl)

References

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  • Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “тывкöрт”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language]‎[1] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka