Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/pɛtni

This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Permic

Verb

*pɛtni (stem *pɛt-)

1. (intransitive) to exit

Conjugation

Conjugation of *pɛtni (stem: *pɛt-)
Note: The Proto-Permic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
	Present	Future	Preterite	Perfect
1st singular	*pɛta		*pɛti	*pɛtämi
2nd singular	*pɛtad		*pɛtid	*pɛtämid
3rd singular	*pɛtä	*pɛtas	*pɛti	*pɛtämi
1st plural	*pɛtami		*pɛtimi	*pɛtämmi
2nd plural	*pɛtadi		*pɛtidi	*pɛtämdi
3rd plural	*pɛta	*pɛtazi	*pɛti	*pɛtämi
	Imperative	Connegative
Singular	*pɛt		Infinitive	*pɛtni
Plural	*pɛtä		Gerund	*pɛtman
	Present participle	Imperfect participle	Perfect participle	Caritive participle
	*pɛtiś	*pɛtan	*pɛtäm	*pɛttäm

Descendants

• Komi:
  • Komi-Permyak: пе́тны (pétny)
  • Komi-Yazva: пе́тнө (pétnå)
  • Komi-Zyrian: петны (petny)
• Udmurt: потыны (potyny)
  • Beserman: потөнө (potånå)

References

• Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “петны”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language]‎^[1] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka