Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/bɛrgatni

This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Permic

Etymology

From *bɛrgini (“to spin”) +‎ *-atni.

Verb

*bɛrgatni (stem *bɛrgat-)

1. (transitive) to spin

Conjugation

Conjugation of *bɛrgatni (stem: *bɛrgat-)
Note: The Proto-Permic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
	Present	Future	Preterite	Perfect
1st singular	*bɛrgata		*bɛrgati	*bɛrgatämi
2nd singular	*bɛrgatad		*bɛrgatid	*bɛrgatämid
3rd singular	*bɛrgatä	*bɛrgatas	*bɛrgati	*bɛrgatämi
1st plural	*bɛrgatami		*bɛrgatimi	*bɛrgatämmi
2nd plural	*bɛrgatadi		*bɛrgatidi	*bɛrgatämdi
3rd plural	*bɛrgata	*bɛrgatazi	*bɛrgati	*bɛrgatämi
	Imperative	Connegative
Singular	*bɛrgat		Infinitive	*bɛrgatni
Plural	*bɛrgatä		Gerund	*bɛrgatman
	Present participle	Imperfect participle	Perfect participle	Caritive participle
	*bɛrgatiś	*bɛrgatan	*bɛrgatäm	*bɛrgattäm

Descendants

• Komi:
  • Komi-Permyak: бергӧ́тны (bergö́tny)
  • Komi-Yazva: бе́ргөтнө (bérgåtnå)
  • Komi-Zyrian: бергӧдны (bergödny)
• Udmurt: бергатыны (bergatyny)
  • Beserman: бергатөнө (bergatånå)

References

• Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “бергавны”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language]‎^[1] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka