Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/šedtini

This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

This Proto-Permic entry contains original research. The reconstruction in this entry is based on published research, but the specific form presented here is not found in prior works.

Proto-Permic

Reconstruction notes

• As with the base verb, the Udmurt descendant may point to an alternative form *šeďtini.

Etymology

From *šedni (“to appear”) +‎ *-tini.

Verb

*šedtini (stem *šedti-)

1. (transitive) to extract
2. (transitive) to find

Conjugation

Conjugation of *šedtini (stem: *šedti-)
Note: The Proto-Permic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
	Present	Future	Preterite	Perfect
1st singular	*šedtia		*šedtii	*šedtiämi
2nd singular	*šedtiad		*šedtiid	*šedtiämid
3rd singular	*šedtiä	*šedtias	*šedtii	*šedtiämi
1st plural	*šedtiami		*šedtiimi	*šedtiämmi
2nd plural	*šedtiadi		*šedtiidi	*šedtiämdi
3rd plural	*šedtia	*šedtiazi	*šedtii	*šedtiämi
	Imperative	Connegative
Singular	*šedti		Infinitive	*šedtini
Plural	*šedtiä		Gerund	*šedtiman
	Present participle	Imperfect participle	Perfect participle	Caritive participle
	*šedtiiś	*šedtian	*šedtiäm	*šedtitäm

Descendants

• Komi:
  • Komi-Permyak: ше́дтыны (šédtyny)
  • Komi-Zyrian: шедтыны (šedtyny)
• Udmurt: шедьтыны (šeďtyny)

Further reading

• Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “шедны”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language]‎^[1] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka