Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/anay

This Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Malayo-Polynesian

Etymology

From Proto-Austronesian *aNay.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /anaj/

Noun

*anay

insect of the order Isoptera: termite, white ant

Descendants

Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:
- Central Malayo-Polynesian:
  - Bima: ane
  - Buru (Indonesia): ana
- Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:
  - Proto-Oceanic: *ane
    - Admiralty Islands:
      - Leipon: an
      - Loniu: an
      - Pak-Tong: an
    - Central-Eastern Oceanic:
      - Central Pacific:
        Fijian: yane
        Proto-Polynesian: *ane (see there for further descendants)
      - Southeast Solomonic:
        Arosi: ane
        Bughotu: ane
        Gela: ane
    - St. Matthias Islands:
      - Mussau-Emira: ane
Western Malayo-Polynesian:
- Basap–Greater Barito:
  - Basap: ane
  - Sama-Bajaw:
    - Central Sama: anay
    - West Coast Bajau: anai-anai
    - Yakan: aney
- Kayanic:
  - Baram Kayan: anei
- Land Dayak:
  - Benyadu': ané
  - Rejang: anei-anei, nanei
  - Ribun: anai-anai
- North Borneo:
  - Central Sarawak:
    - Aoheng: ane
    - Punan Bah-Biau: anai
  - Proto-North Sarawak:
    - Berawan: anai
    - Bintulu: anai
    - Dayic:
      - Kelabit: ane
    - Kenyah:
      - Bakung: anai
      - Eastern Penan: anai
      - Western Penan: anai
  - Northwest Sabah:
    - Bonggi: ani
  - Southwest Sabah:
    - Dusunic:
      - Central Dusun: tanai
      - Rungus: anai
      - Tobilung: tanai
    - Paitanic:
      - Upper Kinabatangan: anai
- Proto-Philippine: *anay
  - Batanic:
    - Ibatan: anay
    - Ivatan: anay
  - Central Luzon:
    - Kapampangan: ane
    - Sambalic:
      - Abenlen Ayta: anag
      - Bolinao: anag
      - Mag-Anchi Ayta: anag
  - Greater Central Philippine:
    - Central Philippine
      - Bikol:
        Bikol Central: anoy, aloy
        Northern Catanduanes Bicolano: anay
      - Mansakan:
        Mamanwa: anay
        Mansaka: anay
        Tagakaulu Kalagan: anay
      - Tagalogic:
        Tagalog: anay
      - Visayan:
        Asi:
        Asi: anay
        Cebu:
        Cebuano: anay
        Central:
        Hiligaynon: anay
        Masbatenyo: anay
        Waray-Waray: anay
        South:
        Tausug: anay
        West:
        Aklanon: anay
    - Danao:
      - Maranao: anay
    - Manobo:
      - Agusan Manobo: 'anoy
      - Ata Manobo: anoy
      - Western Bukidnon Manobo: aney
    - Palawan:
      - Aborlan Tagbanwa: anay
      - Brooke's Point Palawano: aney
      - Central Tagbanwa: anay
    - South Mangyan:
      - Hanunoo: anay
    - Subanen:
      - Central Subanen: anay
  - Kalamian:
    - Agutaynen: anay
  - Northern Luzon:
    - Cagayan Valley:
      - Gaddang: anay
      - Isnag: an-anay
      - Itawit: anay
    - Ilocano: anay
    - Northeastern Luzon:
      - Casiguran Dumagat Agta: anay
    - South-Central Cordilleran:
      - Central Cordilleran:
        Central Bontoc: aney
        Limos Kalinga: anoy
        Mayoyao Ifugao: ane
        Northern Kankanay: aney, anay
        Tuwali Ifugao: ane
      - Northern Cordilleran:
        Keley-I Kallahan: aney
  - South Mindanao:
    - Tiruray: aney
- Celebic:
  - Mori Bawah: ane
  - Pamona: ane
  - Tajio: siane
  - Wolio: ane
- Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands:
  - Batak:
    - Dairi Batak: ane-ane, anei, cane
    - Karo Batak: ane-ane
  - Simeulue: anae-anae
- Palauan: ngal
- Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:
  - Proto-Malayic: *anay-anay
    - Banjarese: anay-anay
    - Malay: anai-anai
      - Indonesian: anai-anai
    - Minangkabau: anai-anai
  - Sundanese: anai
- Proto-South Sulawesi:
  - Buginese: ane
  - Embaloh: ane
  - Mandar: ane
  - Tae': ane

Proto-Malayo-Polynesian

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Descendants

Further reading