Reconstruction:Proto-Kra/tʂəmꟲ

This Proto-Kra entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Kra

Etymology

Compare Proto-Austronesian *isa

Numeral

*tʂəmꟲ

1. one

Descendants

• Lachi
  • Lachi (Tân Lợi): cam²²
  • Lachi (Jinchang): tɕaŋ⁴⁴
• Gelao
  • Telue
    • Gelao (Fengyan): tsi³³ (du³⁵)
    • Gelao (Yueliangwan): tʂi³³ (du³⁵)
    • Gelao (Wantao): tsi⁵⁵
    • Gelao (Niupo): tsi⁵⁵
    • Gelao (Judu): tsi³³
    • Gelao (Moji): tʂɿ⁵³
  • Hakhi
    • Gelao (Zhenfeng): si⁴²
    • Gelao (Sanchong): sz̩⁵³
    • Gelao (Heijiaoyan): sɿ⁴⁴
  • Qau
    • Gelao (Dagouchang): si³³
    • Gelao (Wanzi): si³³
  • A'ou
    • Gelao (Bigong): si⁵⁵
    • Gelao (Hongfeng): si⁵⁵, sɿ⁴⁴
    • Mulao: tsi⁵³
  • Vandu
    • Red Gelao (Vietnam): tʂi⁵⁵
    • Red Gelao: tsə³⁵
• Qabiao: tɕia³³
  • Qabiao (Phó Là): cja³
• Laha
  • Laha (Ta Mit): tʃam⁴²
  • Laha (Noong Lay): tʃam²⁴, cạm⁶
• Buyang
  • Buyang (Langjia): am²⁴
  • Buyang (Yalang): ʔam³³
  • En (Nung Ven): ʔam³³²
  • Paha: ʨam⁴⁵

References

• Ostapirat, Weera (2000) “Proto-Kra”, in Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman Area‎^[1], volume 23, number 1, pages 1-251.
• Greenhill, S.J., Blust, R., & Gray, R.D. (2008). The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271–283.