Reconstruction:Proto-Kra-Dai/maTa:
Appearance
Proto-Kra-Dai
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Possibly cognate with Proto-Austronesian *maCa (Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata). Compare Proto-Austroasiatic *mat (“eye”).
Noun
[edit]*maTa: (Ostapirat, 2018)[1]
Descendants
[edit]- Proto-Be: *ɗaᴬ¹
- Proto-Kam-Sui: *thla¹
- Proto-Kra: *m-ʈaᴬ, *mataᴬ
- Laha
- Laha (Ta Mit): maak⁴² ta²⁴³
- Laha (Noong Lay): kɛn²⁴ ta⁴², ta³
- Qabiao: te⁵³
- Qabiao (Phó Là): tê¹
- Buyang
- Paha: ma⁵⁵ da³²²
- Buyang (Yalang): tau⁵³
- Buyang (Ecun): mak³¹ (ma⁰) ta²⁴
- Buyang (Langjia): ma⁰ ta⁵⁴
- En (Nung Ven): ta²⁴³
- Lachi
- Lachi (Jinchang): la⁴⁴ tjou⁵⁵
- Lachi (Tân Lợi): nam⁰ tju⁴³
- Gelao
- Telue
- Gelao (Judu): vu⁰ tei³¹
- Gelao (Niupo): mu³³ tɯ³¹
- Gelao (Moji): pa³¹ tau³¹
- Gelao (Wantao): pə⁰ tau³¹
- Gelao (Yueliangwan): bu³⁵ ti³⁵
- Gelao (Fengyan): bu³⁵ ti³⁵
- Hakei
- Gelao (Zhenfeng): ta³¹ to³⁵
- Gelao (Sanchong): to³⁵
- Qau
- Gelao (Wanzi): ləɯ¹³ tau³³
- Gelao (Dagouchang): ləu²¹ tau³³
- A'ou (reflexes display spirantization from Proto-Kra *-ʈa)
- Gelao (Hongfeng): pa⁴² ɕəu⁴², pa⁴³ ɕiu⁴³
- Gelao (Bigong): zəɯ³³ zəɯ⁵⁵
- Mulao: li³³ zo³¹
- Vandu
- Red Gelao (Vietnam): la⁵⁵ te⁵⁵
- Telue
- Laha
- Proto-Tai: *p.taːᴬ
References
[edit]- ^ Ostapirat, Weera. 2018b. "Macrophyletic Trees of East Asian Languages Re examined." In Let's Talk about Trees, ed. by Ritsuko Kikusawa and Lawrence A. Reid. Osaka: Senri Ethnological Studies, Minpaku. DOI: 10.15021/00009006.