Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/ətu

This Proto-Japonic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Japonic

Verb

*ətu (infinitive *ətəy)

1. to fall

Derived terms

• Proto-Japonic: *ətəsu (causative)
  • Old Japanese: 落とす (oto₂su)
    • Japanese: 落とす (otosu)
  • Proto-Ryukyuan: *otosi
    • Northern Ryukyuan:
      • Kunigami: 落と゚ぅすん (utusun)
      • Northern Amami Ōshima: 落と゚ぅすり (uθusuri)
      • Okinawan: 落とぅすん (utusun)
      • Yoron: 落とぅしゅん (utushun)
    • Southern Ryukyuan:
      • Miyako: 落とぅしぃ (utusï)
      • Yaeyama: 落たすん (utasun)
      • Yonaguni: 落とぅん (utun)
• Proto-Japonic: *ətəru (intransitive)

Descendants

• Old Japanese: 落つ (otu)
  • Japanese: 落ちる (ochiru)
• Proto-Ryukyuan: *ote
  • Northern Ryukyuan:
    • Kikai: 落てぃゆい (utiyui)
    • Kunigami: 落て゚ぃるん (futirun)
    • Northern Amami Ōshima: 落て゚ぃ゚るり (uθïruri)
    • Okinawan: 落てぃゆん (utiyun)
    • Okinoerabu: 落てぃゆん (utiyun)
    • Southern Amami Ōshima: 落と゚ぃ゚ーゅむっ (uθïïyum)
    • Tokunoshima: 落て゚ぃ゚り (uθïri)
    • Yoron: 落ちゅん (uchun)
  • Southern Ryukyuan:
    • Miyako: 落ーㇲ゙ (utīz)
    • Yaeyama: 落てぃるん (utirun)
    • Yonaguni: 落てぃるん (utirun)