Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/plēnos
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This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Italic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós (“full”).[1] The unexpected e-grade is analogical after some other related word(s) with inherited e-grade.
Adjective
[edit]*plēnos (comparative *plēnjōs, superlative *plēnisemos)
Declension
[edit]Declension of *plēnos (o/ā-stem)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *plēnos | *plēnā | *plēnom |
| Vocative | *plēne | *plēna | *plēnom |
| Accusative | *plēnom | *plēnam | *plēnom |
| Genitive | *plēnosjo, plēnī | *plēnās | *plēnosjo, plēnī |
| Dative | *plēnōi | *plēnāi | *plēnōi |
| Ablative | *plēnōd | *plēnād | *plēnōd |
| Locative | *plēnei | *plēnāi | *plēnei |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *plēnōs, plēnoi | *plēnās | *plēnā |
| Vocative | *plēnōs, plēnoi | *plēnās | *plēnā |
| Accusative | *plēnons | *plēnans | *plēnā |
| Genitive | *plēnom | *plēnāzōm | *plēnom |
| Dative | *plēnois | *plēnais | *plēnois |
| Ablative | *plēnois | *plēnais | *plēnois |
| Locative | *plēnois | *plēnais | *plēnois |
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 472