Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/pezdō
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This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Italic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *pésdeti, from *pesd- (“to fart”).
Verb
[edit]*pezdō first-singular present indicative[1]
- to fart
Inflection
[edit]| Inflection of *pezdō (third conjugation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Present | *pezdō | |
| Perfect | *pepezdai | |
| Aorist | — | |
| Past participle | *pezdos | |
| Present indicative | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *pezdō | *pezdōr |
| 2nd sing. | *pezdes | *pezdezo |
| 3rd sing. | *pezdet | *pezdetor |
| 1st plur. | *pezdomos | *pezdomor |
| 2nd plur. | *pezdetes | *pezdem(e?)n(ai?) |
| 3rd plur. | *pezdont | *pezdontor |
| Present subjunctive | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *pezdām | *pezdār |
| 2nd sing. | *pezdās | *pezdāzo |
| 3rd sing. | *pezdād | *pezdātor |
| 1st plur. | *pezdāmos | *pezdāmor |
| 2nd plur. | *pezdātes | *pezdām(e?)n(ai?) |
| 3rd plur. | *pezdānd | *pezdāntor |
| Perfect indicative | Active | |
| 1st sing. | *pepezdai | |
| 2nd sing. | *pepezdistai? | |
| 3rd sing. | *pepezdei | |
| 1st plur. | *pepezdme? | |
| 2nd plur. | *pepezde | |
| 3rd plur. | *pepezdēri | |
| Aorist indicative | Active | |
| 1st sing. | — | |
| 2nd sing. | — | |
| 3rd sing. | — | |
| 1st plur. | — | |
| 2nd plur. | — | |
| 3rd plur. | — | |
| Present imperative | Active | Passive |
| 2nd sing. | *pezde | *pezdezo |
| 2nd plur. | *pezdete | — |
| Future imperative | Active | |
| 2nd + 3rd sing. | *pezdetōd | |
| Participles | Present | Past |
| *pezdents | *pezdos | |
| Verbal nouns | tu-derivative | s-derivative |
| *pezdum | *pezdezi | |
Descendants
[edit]- Latin: pēdō
References
[edit]- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN