Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/gnōskō
Appearance
Proto-Italic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₃sḱéti.
Verb
[edit]*gnōskō first-singular present indicative[1]
- to know, get to know
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *gnōskō (third conjugation) | ||
---|---|---|
Present | *gnōskō | |
Perfect | — | |
Aorist | — | |
Past participle | *gnōtos | |
Present indicative | Active | Passive |
1st sing. | *gnōskō | *gnōskōr |
2nd sing. | *gnōskes | *gnōskezo |
3rd sing. | *gnōsket | *gnōsketor |
1st plur. | *gnōskomos | *gnōskomor |
2nd plur. | *gnōsketes | *gnōskem(e?)n(ai?) |
3rd plur. | *gnōskont | *gnōskontor |
Present subjunctive | Active | Passive |
1st sing. | *gnōskām | *gnōskār |
2nd sing. | *gnōskās | *gnōskāzo |
3rd sing. | *gnōskād | *gnōskātor |
1st plur. | *gnōskāmos | *gnōskāmor |
2nd plur. | *gnōskātes | *gnōskām(e?)n(ai?) |
3rd plur. | *gnōskānd | *gnōskāntor |
Perfect indicative | Active | |
1st sing. | — | |
2nd sing. | — | |
3rd sing. | — | |
1st plur. | — | |
2nd plur. | — | |
3rd plur. | — | |
Aorist indicative | Active | |
1st sing. | — | |
2nd sing. | — | |
3rd sing. | — | |
1st plur. | — | |
2nd plur. | — | |
3rd plur. | — | |
Present imperative | Active | Passive |
2nd sing. | *gnōske | *gnōskezo |
2nd plur. | *gnōskete | — |
Future imperative | Active | |
2nd + 3rd sing. | *gnōsketōd | |
Participles | Present | Past |
*gnōskents | *gnōtos | |
Verbal nouns | tu-derivative | s-derivative |
*gnōtum | *gnōskezi |
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “nōscō, -ere”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 413-4