Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/dokeō
Appearance
Proto-Italic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From earlier *dokejō, from Proto-Indo-European causative *doḱ-é-ye-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *deḱ- (“to take”).[1]
Verb
[edit]*dokeō first-singular present indicative[1][2]
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *dokeō (second conjugation causative) | ||
---|---|---|
Present | *dokeō | |
Perfect | *dokewai | |
Aorist | — | |
Past participle | *doketos | |
Present indicative | Active | Passive |
1st sing. | *dokeō | *dokeōr |
2nd sing. | *dokēs | *dokēzo |
3rd sing. | *dokēt | *dokētor |
1st plur. | *dokēmos | *dokēmor |
2nd plur. | *dokētes | *dokēm(e?)n(ai?) |
3rd plur. | *dokeont | *dokeontor |
Present subjunctive | Active | Passive |
1st sing. | *dokeām | *dokeār |
2nd sing. | *dokeās | *dokeāzo |
3rd sing. | *dokeād | *dokeātor |
1st plur. | *dokeāmos | *dokeāmor |
2nd plur. | *dokeātes | *dokeām(e?)n(ai?) |
3rd plur. | *dokeānd | *dokeāntor |
Perfect indicative | Active | |
1st sing. | *dokewai | |
2nd sing. | *dokewistai | |
3rd sing. | *dokewe(d) | |
1st plur. | *dokewomos | |
2nd plur. | *dokewistes | |
3rd plur. | *dokewēri | |
Aorist indicative | Active | |
1st sing. | — | |
2nd sing. | — | |
3rd sing. | — | |
1st plur. | — | |
2nd plur. | — | |
3rd plur. | — | |
Present imperative | Active | Passive |
2nd sing. | *dokē | *dokēzo |
2nd plur. | *dokēte | — |
Future imperative | Active | |
2nd + 3rd sing. | *dokētōd | |
Participles | Present | Past |
*dokēnts | *doketos | |
Verbal nouns | tu-derivative | s-derivative |
*doketum | *dokēzi |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Latin: doceō (see there for further descendants)
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “doceō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 176
- ^ Sihler, Andrew L. (1995) New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN