Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ðlis
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This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Italic
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[edit]Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlis
Proto-Italic *-ðlis
Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlis, i-stem form of *-dʰlom (“instrumental suffix”). Akin to -bulum.
Suffix
[edit]*-ðlis
- Forms adjectives from verb stems indicating capacity or worth of being acted on.
Declension
[edit]Declension of *-ðlis (i-stem)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *-ðlis | *-ðlis | *-ðle |
| Vocative | *-ðlis | *-ðlis | *-ðle |
| Accusative | *-ðlim | *-ðlim | *-ðle |
| Genitive | *-ðleis | *-ðleis | *-ðljes |
| Dative | *-ðlei | *-ðlei | *-ðlei |
| Ablative | *-ðlīd | *-ðlīd | *-ðlīd |
| Locative | *-ðlei | *-ðlei | *-ðlei |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *-ðlēs | *-ðlēs | *-ðljā |
| Vocative | *-ðlēs | *-ðlēs | *-ðljā |
| Accusative | *-ðlins | *-ðlins | *-ðljā |
| Genitive | *-ðljom | *-ðljom | *-ðljom |
| Dative | *-ðliβos | *-ðliβos | *-ðliβos |
| Ablative | *-ðliβos | *-ðliβos | *-ðliβos |
| Locative | *-ðliβos | *-ðliβos | *-ðliβos |