Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/wíćš
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This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-Iranian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *wéyḱs ~ wiḱés, from *weyḱ-.[1]
Noun
[edit]*wíćš f[2]
Descendants
[edit]- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wíṭṣ
- Proto-Iranian: *wícš
- Old Avestan: 𐬬𐬍𐬯 f (vīs, “village; clan”), 𐬬𐬍𐬯𐬆𐬨 (vīsəm, acc.sg.), 𐬬𐬍𐬲𐬌𐬠𐬌𐬌𐬋 (vīžibiiō, dat./abl.pl.)
- Northern Kurdish: bis°, pis°
- Old Persian: 𐎻𐎰 f (vi-θ /viθ/), 𐎻𐎰𐎶 (vi-θ-m /viθam/, acc.sg.), 𐎻𐎰𐎹𐎠 (vi-θ-y-a /viθiyā/, loc.sg.)
- → Middle Persian: [script needed] (wys /wis/, “village”)
- → Persian: ویس (vis)
References
[edit]- ^ Mallory, J. P., Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European world, Oxford University Press, page 221
- ^ Kümmel, Martin Joachim (2017–2018) “Chapter XVII: Indo-Iranian”, in Klein, Jared S., Joseph, Brian D., Fritz, Matthias, editors, Handbook of Comparative and Historical Indo-European Linguistics: An International Handbook (Handbücher zur Sprach- und Kommunikationswissenschaft [Handbooks of Linguistics and Communication Science]; 41.2), Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter Mouton, →ISBN, § The morphology of Indo-Iranian, page 1894