Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/tr̥Hás

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂-ó-s, from *terh₂- (“to cross over”) +‎ *-ós.^[1]

Adverb

*tr̥Hás

through

Descendants

Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tr̥Hás
- Sanskrit: तिरस् (tirás)
Proto-Iranian: *tr̥Háh
- Old Avestan: 𐬙𐬀𐬭𐬋 (tarō)
- Old Persian: [Term?] (/⁠taraʰ⁠/)^[2]
  - Middle Persian:^[3]
    Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (LCDr' /⁠tar⁠/)
    
    Manichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (tr /⁠tar⁠/)
- → Old Armenian: տար (tar), տար- (tar-)

References

^ Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) “tirás”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎^[1] (in German), volume II, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 646
^
^{The template Template:R:peo:Skjærvo:2016 does not use the parameter(s): 1=39
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.}Skjærvø, Prods Oktor (2016) An Introduction to Old Persian‎^[2]
^ MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 82

[1] Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) “tirás”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎^[1] (in German), volume II, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 646

[2] {The template Template:R:peo:Skjærvo:2016 does not use the parameter(s): 1=39
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.}Skjærvø, Prods Oktor (2016) An Introduction to Old Persian‎^[2]

[3] MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 82

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