Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/swáćuras

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *swéḱuros.

Noun

*swáćuras m

1. father-in-law

Declension

masculine a-stem
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*swáćuras	*swáćurā	*swáćurā, -ās(as)
vocative	*swáćura	*swáćurā	*swáćurā, -ās(as)
accusative	*swáćuram	*swáćurā	*swáćurāns
instrumental	*swáćurā	*swáćuraybʰyaH, -ābʰyām	*swáćurāyš
ablative	*swáćurāt	*swáćuraybʰyaH, -ābʰyām	*swáćuraybʰyas
dative	*swáćurāy	*swáćuraybʰyaH, -ābʰyām	*swáćuraybʰyas
genitive	*swáćurasya	*swáćurayās	*swáćurāna(H)m
locative	*swáćuray	*swáćurayaw	*swáćurayšu

Descendants

• Proto-Indo-Aryan: *swáśuras
  • Sanskrit: श्वशुर (śváśura) (see there for further descendants)
• Proto-Iranian: *hwácurah
  • Avestan: 𐬓𐬀𐬯𐬎𐬭𐬀 (xᵛasura)
  • Gurani: ھەسوورە (hasūra)
  • Kurdish:

    Northern Kurdish: xezûr

    Central Kurdish: خەزوور (xezûr), خەزوورە (xezûre)

    Southern Kurdish: خەسۊرە (xesüre)

    Laki: خەسۊرە (xesüre)

  • Pashto: سخر (sxë́r)
  • Middle Persian:
    • Persian: خسور (xosur)
  • Lurish:

    Northern Luri: هۏسیراْ (hösira)

    Bakhtiari: خۏسیراْ (xösira)

    Southern Luri: خٱسی (xasi)