Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hwŕ̥HnaH

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂.

Noun

*Hwŕ̥HnaH f

1. wool

Declension

aH-stem
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*Hwŕ̥HnaH	*Hwŕ̥Hnay	*Hwŕ̥Hnās
vocative	*Hwŕ̥Hnay	*Hwŕ̥Hnay	*Hwŕ̥Hnās
accusative	*Hwŕ̥Hnām	*Hwŕ̥Hnay	*Hwŕ̥Hnās
instrumental	*Hwŕ̥HnayaH	*Hwŕ̥HnaHbʰyā(m)	*Hwŕ̥HnaHbʰiš
ablative	*Hwŕ̥HnayaHs	*Hwŕ̥HnaHbʰyā(m)	*Hwŕ̥HnaHbʰyas
dative	*Hwŕ̥HnayaHy	*Hwŕ̥HnaHbʰyā(m)	*Hwŕ̥HnaHbʰyas
genitive	*Hwŕ̥HnayaHs	*Hwŕ̥Hnāyās	*Hwŕ̥HnaHnām
locative	*Hwŕ̥HnayaH(m)	*Hwŕ̥Hnāyaw	*Hwŕ̥HnaHsu

Descendants

• Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hwŕ̥HnaH
  • Sanskrit: ऊर्णा (ū́rṇā) (see there for further descendants)
• Proto-Iranian: *Hwŕ̥HnaH
  • Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬁 (var^ənā)
  • Kurdish:
    • Central Kurdish: خوری (xurî)
    • Northern Kurdish: hirî
    • Southern Kurdish: خوری (xurî)
    • Laki: ھوری (hurî)
  • Middle Persian: [Book Pahlavi needed] (LBYŠYA /⁠warr⁠/, “wool”)
    • Persian: گول (gawl, gowl, “wollen cloth”), (warr> *gurr> *gull> gowl, gawl) (possibly)
  • → Persian: خوری (xuri, “a kind of texure and cloth”)