Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/stóygʰos
Appearance
Proto-Indo-European
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *steygʰ- (“to go, climb”) + *-os.
Noun
[edit]*stóygʰos m (non-ablauting)[1][2]
Inflection
[edit]Thematic | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | |||
nominative | *stóygʰos | ||
genitive | *stóygʰosyo | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative | *stóygʰos | *stóygʰoh₁ | *stóygʰoes |
vocative | *stóygʰe | *stóygʰoh₁ | *stóygʰoes |
accusative | *stóygʰom | *stóygʰoh₁ | *stóygʰoms |
genitive | *stóygʰosyo | *? | *stóygʰoHom |
ablative | *stóygʰead | *? | *stóygʰomos, *stóygʰobʰos |
dative | *stóygʰoey | *? | *stóygʰomos, *stóygʰobʰos |
locative | *stóygʰey, *stóygʰoy | *? | *stóygʰoysu |
instrumental | *stóygʰoh₁ | *? | *stóygʰōys |
Descendants
[edit]- Proto-Albanian: *staiga
- Albanian: shteg
- Proto-Balto-Slavic: *staigas
- Latvian: staĩga
- Proto-Germanic: *staigō (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Hellenic: *stóikʰos
References
[edit]- ^ Mallory, J. P., Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European world, Oxford University Press, page 397: “*stóigho/ehₐ- 'way'”
- ^ Guus Kroonen (2013) “stīgan-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 479: “*stoigʰ-o-”
- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “στείχω”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1395