Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/néwoteh₂ts
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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-European
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From the adjective *néwos (“new”) + *-teh₂ts.[1]
Noun
[edit]*néwoteh₂ts f (non-ablauting)
Inflection
[edit]| Athematic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | |||
| nominative | *néwoteh₂ts | ||
| genitive | *néwoteh₂ts | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *néwoteh₂ts | *néwoteh₂th₁(e) | *néwoteh₂tes |
| vocative | *néwoteh₂t | *néwoteh₂th₁(e) | *néwoteh₂tes |
| accusative | *néwoteh₂tm̥ | *néwoteh₂th₁(e) | *néwoteh₂tm̥s |
| genitive | *néwoteh₂ts | *? | *néwoteh₂toHom |
| ablative | *néwoteh₂ts | *? | *néwoteh₂tmos, *néwoteh₂tbʰos |
| dative | *néwoteh₂tey | *? | *néwoteh₂tmos, *néwoteh₂tbʰos |
| locative | *néwoteh₂t, *néwoteh₂ti | *? | *néwoteh₂tsu |
| instrumental | *néwoteh₂th₁ | *? | *néwoteh₂tmis, *néwoteh₂tbʰis |
Descendants
[edit]- Proto-Hellenic: *newotāts
- Ancient Greek: νεότης (neótēs)
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *náwataH (< *newéteh₂)
- Proto-Italic: *nowotāts
- Latin: novitās (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Germanic: *niwiþō (< *newéteh₂) (see there for further descendants)
References
[edit]- ^ Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)[1], Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 62