Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/lelóykʷe

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

Reduplicated stative of the root *leykʷ- (“to leave”).

Verb

*lelóykʷe (stative)

1. to be missing, to be gone

Inflection

Stative
3rd singular	*lelóykʷe
3rd plural	*lelikʷḗr
Active voice	Indicative	Imperative	Subjunctive	Optative
1st singular	*lelóykʷh₂e	—	*leléykʷoh₂	*lelikʷyéh₁m̥
2nd singular	*lelóykʷth₂e	*lelóykʷ, *lelikʷdʰí	*leléykʷesi	*lelikʷyéh₁s
3rd singular	*lelóykʷe	*lelóykʷtu	*leléykʷeti	*lelikʷyéh₁t
1st dual	*lelikwé	—	*leléykʷowos	*lelikʷih₁wé
2nd dual	*?	*lelikʷtóm	*leléykʷetes	*lelikʷih₁tóm
3rd dual	*?	*lelikʷtā́m	*leléykʷetes	*lelikʷih₁tā́m
1st plural	*lelikʷmé	—	*leléykʷomos	*lelikʷih₁mé
2nd plural	*lelikʷé	*lelikʷté	*leléykʷete	*lelikʷih₁té
3rd plural	*lelikʷḗr	*lelikʷéntu	*leléykʷonti	*lelikʷih₁ént
Participle	*lelikwṓs

Descendants

• Proto-Germanic: *laihw (see there for further descendants)
• Hellenic:
  • Ancient Greek: λέλοιπᾰ (léloipa)
• Proto-Indo-Iranian: *riráyča
  • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *riráyća
    • Sanskrit: रिरेच (riréca)