Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éh₃mr̥
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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-European
[edit]Alternative reconstructions
[edit]- *Heh₂mōr[1]
Etymology
[edit]From *h₂eh₃- (“to be hot, burn”) + *-mr̥.
Noun
[edit]*h₂éh₃mr̥
Inflection
[edit]Older acrostatic pattern:
| Athematic, acrostatic | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | collective | |||
| nominative | *h₂éh₃mr̥ | *h₂éh₃mōr | ||
| genitive | *h₂éh₃mns | *h₂h₃m̥nés | ||
| singular | dual | plural | collective | |
| nominative | *h₂éh₃mr̥ | — | — | *h₂éh₃mōr |
| vocative | *h₂éh₃mr̥ | — | — | *h₂éh₃mōr |
| accusative | *h₂éh₃mr̥ | — | — | *h₂éh₃mōr |
| genitive | *h₂éh₃mns | — | — | *h₂h₃m̥nés |
| ablative | *h₂éh₃mns | — | — | *h₂h₃m̥nés |
| dative | *h₂éh₃m̥ney | — | — | *h₂h₃m̥néy |
| locative | *h₂éh₃mn, *h₂éh₃m̥ni | — | — | *udén, *udéni |
| instrumental | *h₂éh₃mnh₁ | — | — | *h₂h₃m̥néh₁ |
Later proterokinetic pattern:
| Athematic, proterokinetic | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | collective | |||
| nominative | *h₂éh₃mr̥ | *h₂éh₃mōr | ||
| genitive | *h₂h₃méns | *h₂éh₃mn̥s | ||
| singular | dual | plural | collective | |
| nominative | *h₂éh₃mr̥ | — | — | *h₂éh₃mōr |
| vocative | *h₂éh₃mr̥ | — | — | *h₂éh₃mōr |
| accusative | *h₂éh₃mr̥ | — | — | *h₂éh₃mōr |
| genitive | *h₂h₃méns | — | — | *h₂éh₃mn̥s |
| ablative | *h₂h₃méns | — | — | *h₂éh₃mn̥s |
| dative | *h₂h₃méney | — | — | *h₂éh₃m̥ney |
| locative | *h₂h₃mén, *h₂h₃méni | — | — | *h₂h₃mén, *h₂h₃méni |
| instrumental | *h₂h₃ménh₁ | — | — | *h₂éh₃mn̥h₁ |
Descendants
[edit]- Proto-Armenian: *amur ~ *aʷmur
- Proto-Hellenic: *ā́mər
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) “awr”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 156