Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/drem-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Root

*drem-^[1]

to run

Derived terms

Terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *drem- (4 c, 0 e)

*drem-e-ti (thematic root present)
- Proto-Germanic: *tremaną
- Sanskrit: द्रमति (drámati)
*dróm-o-s
- Ancient Greek: δρόμος (drómos) (see there for further descendants)
*dr̥m-é-ti (simple thematic aorist)
- Ancient Greek: ἔδραμον (édramon), suppletive aorist of τρέχω (trékhō)

Root

*drem-^[2]

to sleep^[3]

Derived terms

Terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *drem- (4 c, 0 e)

*dr̥m-yé-ti (yé-present)
- Proto-Italic: *dormiō
*drēm-ye-ti (innovated lengthened-grade present)
- Proto-Slavic: *drě̄màti (see there for further descendants)
h₁ni-drm̥-éh₂
- Sanskrit: निद्रा (nidrā́)

References

^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “drem-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 204
^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “drem-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 204
^ Mallory, J. P., Adams, D. Q. 1997. Encyclopedia of Indo-European Culture. Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers. p. 526

[1] Pokorny, Julius (1959) “drem-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 204

[2] Pokorny, Julius (1959) “drem-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 204

[3] Mallory, J. P., Adams, D. Q. 1997. Encyclopedia of Indo-European Culture. Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers. p. 526

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