Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/pʰérō

This Proto-Hellenic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Hellenic

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti.^[1]

Verb

*pʰérō

to bear

Inflection

Present forms of *pʰérō

Active

infinitive			*pʰérehen
participle			*pʰéronts
	singular			dual			plural
	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person
indicative	*pʰérō	*pʰérehi	*pʰérei	pʰérowos, pʰérowes, *pʰérowen	pʰéretes, pʰéretos, *pʰéreton	pʰéretes, pʰéretos, *pʰéreton	pʰéromes, pʰéromen	*pʰérete	*pʰéronti
subjunctive	*pʰérō	*pʰérēhi	*pʰérēi	pʰérōwos, pʰérōwes, *pʰérōwen	pʰérētes, pʰérētos, *pʰérēton	pʰérētes, pʰérētos, *pʰérēton	pʰérōmes, pʰérōmen	*pʰérēte	*pʰérōnti
optative	*pʰéroyə	*pʰérois	*pʰéroi	*pʰéroiwen	*pʰéroiton	*pʰeróitān	*pʰéroimen	*pʰéroite	*pʰéroyen
imperative	-	*pʰére	*pʰerétō	-	*pʰéreton	*pʰerétōn	-	*pʰérete	*pʰeróntōn
Middle/Passive

infinitive			*pʰérestʰai
participle			*pʰerómenos
	singular			dual			plural
	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person
indicative	*pʰéromai	*pʰérehai	*pʰéretai	*pʰérestʰa	*pʰérestʰon	*pʰérestʰon	*pʰerómestʰa	*pʰérestʰe	*pʰérontai
subjunctive	*pʰérōmai	*pʰérēhai	*pʰérētai	*pʰérēstʰa	*pʰérēstʰon	*pʰérēstʰon	*pʰerṓmestʰa	*pʰérēstʰe	*pʰérōntai
optative	*pʰeróimān	*pʰéroyyo	*pʰéroito	*pʰeróiwetʰa	*pʰéroistʰon	*pʰeróistʰān	*pʰeróimetʰa	*pʰéroistʰe	*pʰérointo
imperative	-	*pʰéreho	*pʰeréstʰō	-	*pʰérestʰon	*pʰeréstʰōn	-	*pʰérestʰe	*pʰeréstʰōn

Imperfect forms of *pʰérō

Active

	singular			dual			plural
	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person
indicative	*épʰeron	*épʰeres	*épʰere	*epʰérowe	*epʰéreton	*epʰerétān	epʰéromes, epʰéromen	*epʰérete	*épʰeron
Middle/Passive

	singular			dual			plural
	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person
indicative	*epʰerómān	*epʰéreho	*epʰéreto	*epʰéretʰa	*epʰérestʰon	*epʰeréstʰān	*epʰerómetʰa	*epʰérestʰe	*epʰéronto

Related terms

Descendants

Ancient Greek: φέρω (phérō)
- Greek: φέρω (féro)
Mycenaean Greek: 𐀟𐀩 (pe-re, third-person singular present active indicative)

References

^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “φέρω, -ομαι”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 1562-4

[1] Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “φέρω, -ομαι”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 1562-4

[1]