Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/hízdō

This Proto-Hellenic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Hellenic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *sísdeti (“to be sitting down”).^[1]^[2]

Verb

*hízdō

to sit (down)

Inflection

Present forms of *hízdō

Active

infinitive			*hízdehen
participle			*hízdonts
	singular			dual			plural
	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person
indicative	*hízdō	*hízdehi	*hízdei	hízdowos, hízdowes, *hízdowen	hízdetes, hízdetos, *hízdeton	hízdetes, hízdetos, *hízdeton	hízdomes, hízdomen	*hízdete	*hízdonti
subjunctive	*hízdō	*hízdēhi	*hízdēi	hízdōwos, hízdōwes, *hízdōwen	hízdētes, hízdētos, *hízdēton	hízdētes, hízdētos, *hízdēton	hízdōmes, hízdōmen	*hízdēte	*hízdōnti
optative	*hízdoyə	*hízdois	*hízdoi	*hízdoiwen	*hízdoiton	*hizdóitān	*hízdoimen	*hízdoite	*hízdoyen
imperative	-	*hízde	*hizdétō	-	*hízdeton	*hizdétōn	-	*hízdete	*hizdóntōn
Middle/Passive

infinitive			*hízdestʰai
participle			*hizdómenos
	singular			dual			plural
	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person
indicative	*hízdomai	*hízdehai	*hízdetai	*hízdestʰa	*hízdestʰon	*hízdestʰon	*hizdómestʰa	*hízdestʰe	*hízdontai
subjunctive	*hízdōmai	*hízdēhai	*hízdētai	*hízdēstʰa	*hízdēstʰon	*hízdēstʰon	*hizdṓmestʰa	*hízdēstʰe	*hízdōntai
optative	*hizdóimān	*hízdoyyo	*hízdoito	*hizdóiwetʰa	*hízdoistʰon	*hizdóistʰān	*hizdóimetʰa	*hízdoistʰe	*hízdointo
imperative	-	*hízdeho	*hizdéstʰō	-	*hízdestʰon	*hizdéstʰōn	-	*hízdestʰe	*hizdéstʰōn

Imperfect forms of *hízdō

Active

	singular			dual			plural
	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person
indicative	*éhizdon	*éhizdes	*éhizde	*ehízdowe	*ehízdeton	*ehizdétān	ehízdomes, ehízdomen	*ehízdete	*éhizdon
Middle/Passive

	singular			dual			plural
	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person
indicative	*ehizdómān	*ehízdeho	*ehízdeto	*ehízdetʰa	*ehízdestʰon	*ehizdéstʰān	*ehizdómetʰa	*ehízdestʰe	*ehízdonto

Descendants

Ancient Greek: ἵζω (hízō)

References

^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “ἵζω”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 581
^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “ἕζομαι (> ETYM)”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 376

[1] Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “ἵζω”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 581

[2] Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “ἕζομαι (> ETYM)”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 376

[1]

[2]