Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/brandaraidō

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *brandaz (“fire; flash; flame”) +‎ *raidō (“ride”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈbrɑn.dɑˌrɑi̯.ðɔː/

Noun

*brandaraidō f

1. grate, brandreth

Inflection

ō-stemDeclension of *brandaraidō (ō-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*brandaraidō	*brandaraidôz
vocative	*brandaraidō	*brandaraidôz
accusative	*brandaraidǭ	*brandaraidōz
genitive	*brandaraidōz	*brandaraidǫ̂
dative	*brandaraidōi	*brandaraidōmaz
instrumental	*brandaraidō	*brandaraidōmiz

Descendants

• Old English: brandrād f, brandred f, brandrod f, brandreda m brandrida m
  • Middle English: brandreth brandrith, brandrath, brandret, brandlet, brandled, brendlet, brenled (some of the Middle English forms were conflated with Old Norse: brandreið)
    • English: brandreth, brandrith
• Old Frisian: brondrad
• Old Saxon: branderēda (“grate”)
  • Middle Low German: brantrede, brantrode
• Old High German: brantereita (“grate”)
  • Middle High German: brantreite
    • German: Brandreite
• Old Norse: brandreið (“grate”)
  • Icelandic: brandreið