Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aiþį̄

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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

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Etymology

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1) Nursery word; compare Basque aita (father).

2) From Proto-Indo-European. Compare Proto-Indo-Aryan *āyiH (mother), whence Marathi आई (āī, mother), Assamese আই (ai, mother)

Noun

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*aiþį̄ f[1]

  1. mother
    Synonyms: *ammǭ, *mōdēr, *mōmǭ

Inflection

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īn-stemDeclension of *aiþį̄ (īn-stem)
singular plural
nominative *aiþį̄ *aiþīniz
vocative *aiþį̄ *aiþīniz
accusative *aiþīnų *aiþīnunz
genitive *aiþīniz *aiþīnǫ̂
dative *aiþīni *aiþīmaz
instrumental *aiþīnē *aiþīmiz

Descendants

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  • Proto-West Germanic: *aiþī
  • Old Norse: eiða
  • Gothic: 𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌴𐌹 (aiþei)
  • Proto-Finnic: *äitei (see there for further descendants)

References

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  1. ^ Guus Kroonen (2013) “*aiþīn- ~ *aiþōn-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 15