Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þiudijaz
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *tewH-; related to Latin tueor, tūtus.[1]
Alternatively, from *þeudō (“people, tribe”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]*þiudijaz
Inflection
[edit]Declension of *þiudijaz (ja-stem)
| Strong declension | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
| Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *þiudijaz | *þiudijai | *þiudijō | *þiudijôz | *þiudiją, -atō | *þiudijō |
| Accusative | *þiudijanǭ | *þiudijanz | *þiudijǭ | *þiudijōz | *þiudiją, -atō | *þiudijō |
| Genitive | *þiudijas, -īs | *þiudijaizǫ̂ | *þiudijaizōz | *þiudijaizǫ̂ | *þiudijas, -īs | *þiudijaizǫ̂ |
| Dative | *þiudijammai | *þiudijaimaz | *þiudijaizōi | *þiudijaimaz | *þiudijammai | *þiudijaimaz |
| Instrumental | *þiudijanō | *þiudijaimiz | *þiudijaizō | *þiudijaimiz | *þiudijanō | *þiudijaimiz |
| Weak declension | ||||||
| Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
| Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *þiudijô | *þiudijaniz | *þiudijǭ | *þiudijōniz | *þiudijô | *þiudijōnō |
| Accusative | *þiudijanų | *þiudijanunz | *þiudijōnų | *þiudijōnunz | *þiudijô | *þiudijōnō |
| Genitive | *þiudīniz | *þiudijanǫ̂ | *þiudijōniz | *þiudijōnǫ̂ | *þiudīniz | *þiudijanǫ̂ |
| Dative | *þiudīni | *þiudijammaz | *þiudijōni | *þiudijōmaz | *þiudīni | *þiudijammaz |
| Instrumental | *þiudīnē | *þiudijammiz | *þiudijōnē | *þiudijōmiz | *þiudīnē | *þiudijammiz |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Guus Kroonen (2013) Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN