Jump to content

Reconstruction:Proto-Georgian-Zan/max-

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
This Proto-Georgian-Zan entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Georgian-Zan

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Compare Proto-Northeast Caucasian *mūqV (barley).

Noun

[edit]

*max(a)-

  1. common wheat

Descendants

[edit]
  • Georgian: მახა (maxa)
  • Zan:

References

[edit]
  • Klimov, G. A. (1998) Etymological Dictionary of the Kartvelian Languages (Trends in linguistics. Documentation; 16), New York, Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, pages 117–118
  • Fähnrich, Heinz, Sarǯvelaʒe, Zurab (2000) Kartvelur enata eṭimologiuri leksiḳoni [Etymological Dictionary of the Kartvelian Languages] (in Georgian), 2nd edition, Tbilisi: University Press, page 321
  • Fähnrich, Heinz (2007) Kartwelisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch [Kartvelian Etymological Dictionary] (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.18) (in German), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 283
  • Nikolaev, Sergei L., Starostin, Sergei A. (1994) “*mūqV”, in A North Caucasian Etymological Dictionary[1], Moscow: Asterisk Publishers
  • Čuxua, Merab (2007) Iberiul-ičkeriul enata šedarebiti gramaṭiḳa [Ibero-Ichkerian Comparative Grammar] (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Tbilisi State University Press, page 410, reconstructs Proto-Kartvelian *max-al- connecting it with Svan *მახარ (*maxar, barley); the connection is later retracted. The Svan term is seemingly a ghost word.
  • Kiria, Č̣abuḳi, Ezugbaia, Lali, Memišiši, Omar, Čuxua, Merab (2015) Lazur-megruli gramaṭiḳa [Laz–Mingrelian Grammar] (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Gamomcemloba Meridiani, page 816