Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/turpa
Appearance
Proto-Finnic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Finno-Permic *turpa.
Noun
[edit]*turpa[1]
- muzzle (part of animal's head)
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *turpa
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *turpa | *turbat | |
accusative | *turban | *turbat | |
genitive | *turban | *turpadën *turpëidën | |
partitive | *turpada | *turpëida | |
inessive | *turbassa *turbahna |
*turbëissa *turbëihna | |
elative | *turbasta | *turbëista | |
illative | *turpahën | *turpëihën | |
adessive | *turballa | *turbëilla | |
ablative | *turbalta | *turbëilta | |
allative | *turpalën *turpalëk |
*turpëilën *turpëilëk | |
essive | *turpana | *turpëina | |
translative | *turbaksi | *turbëiksi | |
instructive | *turban | *turbëin | |
comitative | *turpanëk | *turpëinëk | |
abessive | *turbatta | *turbëitta |
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Possibly from the same root as Etymology 1.
Noun
[edit]*turpa[1]
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *turpa
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *turpa | *turbat | |
accusative | *turban | *turbat | |
genitive | *turban | *turpadën *turpëidën | |
partitive | *turpada | *turpëida | |
inessive | *turbassa *turbahna |
*turbëissa *turbëihna | |
elative | *turbasta | *turbëista | |
illative | *turpahën | *turpëihën | |
adessive | *turballa | *turbëilla | |
ablative | *turbalta | *turbëilta | |
allative | *turpalën *turpalëk |
*turpëilën *turpëilëk | |
essive | *turpana | *turpëina | |
translative | *turbaksi | *turbëiksi | |
instructive | *turban | *turbëin | |
comitative | *turpanëk | *turpëinëk | |
abessive | *turbatta | *turbëitta |
Descendants
[edit]- Estonian: turb
- Finnish: turpa
- ⇒ Ingrian: turpikka
- Livonian: dūrba (“zope; Ballerus ballerus”), tūrba
- Võro: turd
- ⇒ Votic: turpõkkõ
References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “turb”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
- Entry #1658 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.