Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/turkki
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Probably of sound-symbolic origin and related to *turri.
Noun
[edit]*turkki
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *turkki
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *turkki | *turk'it | |
| accusative | *turk'in | *turk'it | |
| genitive | *turk'in | *turkkidën *turkkëjidën | |
| partitive | *turkkida | *turkkëjita | |
| inessive | *turk'issa *turk'ihna |
*turkkëjissa *turkkëjihna | |
| elative | *turk'ista | *turkkëjista | |
| illative | *turkkihën | *turkkëjisën | |
| adessive | *turk'illa | *turkkëjilla | |
| ablative | *turk'ilta | *turkkëjilta | |
| allative | *turkkilën *turkkilëk |
*turkkëjilën *turkkëjilëk | |
| essive | *turkkina | *turkkëjina | |
| translative | *turk'iksi | *turkkëjiksi | |
| instructive | *turk'in | *turkkëjin | |
| comitative | *turkkinëk | *turkkëjinëk | |
| abessive | *turk'itta | *turkkëjitta | |
Descendants
[edit]- Finnish: turkki
- Ingrian: turkki
- → Votic: turkki
- Karelian: turkki
- Livvi: turki
- Ludian: turk
- → Inari Sami: turkkâ
- → Kildin Sami: то̄ҏҏк (tōr̥r̥k)
- → Northern Sami: dorka
- → Skolt Sami: torkk
- → Ter Sami: tor̄k
Further reading
[edit]- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “turkki”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The Origin of Finnish Words][1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN