Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/tuma
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Probably from Proto-Finno-Permic *tuŋa, although *-ŋ- > *-m- would be irregular.
Noun
[edit]*tuma[1]
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *tuma
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *tuma | *tumat | |
| accusative | *tuman | *tumat | |
| genitive | *tuman | *tumadën *tumëidën | |
| partitive | *tumada | *tumëida | |
| inessive | *tumassa *tumahna |
*tumëissa *tumëihna | |
| elative | *tumasta | *tumëista | |
| illative | *tumahën | *tumëihën | |
| adessive | *tumalla | *tumëilla | |
| ablative | *tumalta | *tumëilta | |
| allative | *tumalën *tumalëk |
*tumëilën *tumëilëk | |
| essive | *tumana | *tumëina | |
| translative | *tumaksi | *tumëiksi | |
| instructive | *tuman | *tumëin | |
| comitative | *tumanëk | *tumëinëk | |
| abessive | *tumatta | *tumëitta | |
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “tuum”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
- Entry #1656 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.