Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/tiuhta
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Proto-Germanic *stiftaz (whence German Stift).
Noun
[edit]*tiuhta[1]
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *tiuhta
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *tiuhta | *tiuhtat | |
| accusative | *tiuhtan | *tiuhtat | |
| genitive | *tiuhtan | *tiuhtadën *tiuhtëidën | |
| partitive | *tiuhtada | *tiuhtëida | |
| inessive | *tiuhtassa *tiuhtahna |
*tiuhtëissa *tiuhtëihna | |
| elative | *tiuhtasta | *tiuhtëista | |
| illative | *tiuhtahën | *tiuhtëihën | |
| adessive | *tiuhtalla | *tiuhtëilla | |
| ablative | *tiuhtalta | *tiuhtëilta | |
| allative | *tiuhtalën *tiuhtalëk |
*tiuhtëilën *tiuhtëilëk | |
| essive | *tiuhtana | *tiuhtëina | |
| translative | *tiuhtaksi | *tiuhtëiksi | |
| instructive | *tiuhtan | *tiuhtëin | |
| comitative | *tiuhtanëk | *tiuhtëinëk | |
| abessive | *tiuhtatta | *tiuhtëitta | |
Descendants
[edit]- Estonian: tihv
- Finnish: tiuhta
- Ingrian: tiuhta
- Karelian:
- South Karelian: tiuhta
- Livvi: tiuhtu
- Ludian: tiuhte
References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “tihv”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “tiuhta”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words][2] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN